{"id":121,"date":"2005-01-27T01:29:39","date_gmt":"2005-01-27T08:29:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.danshapiro.com\/blog\/?p=121"},"modified":"2010-05-28T02:12:05","modified_gmt":"2010-05-28T09:12:05","slug":"dan-got-rockhard-for-you","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.danshapiro.com\/blog\/2005\/01\/dan-got-rockhard-for-you\/","title":{"rendered":"Dan got Rockhard for you"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve been preparing to finish my dining room table project &#8212; finish in both senses of the word.  While I did the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.danshapiro.com\/blog\/archives\/000040you_got_your_slate_in_my_coffee_table_part_iv.html\">coffee table prototype<\/a> in nothing more than <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tools-for-woodworking.com\/browseproducts\/Dewaxed-Garnet-Shellac--1-lb..HTML\">dewaxed garnet shellac<\/a>, I wasn&#8217;t happy with the durability of the final product.  I poked around, and discovered <a href=\"http:\/\/www.behlen.co.uk\/\">Behlen&#8217;s<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.woodcraft.com\/family.aspx?DeptID=4043&#038;FamilyID=751\">Rockhard Table Top Varnish<\/a>. I gave the folks at Behlen a ring, and they were kind enough to provide me with a gallon of varnish and a quart of reducer.  Sorry, no giveaways this time&#8211;I&#8217;m not shipping flammable materials across state lines no matter how much I love my readers.<br \/>\nIn any case, the stuff arrived a few days ago, and I decided to play.  A few observations first.<br \/>\n1) This stuff is THICK.  We&#8217;re talking maple syrup here, although more <a href=\"http:\/\/www.adage.com\/century\/icon07.html\">Aunt Jemima<\/a> than <a href=\"http:\/\/www.massmaple.org\/grading.html\">Grade B<\/a>.<br \/>\n2) It&#8217;s YELLOW.  Not &#8220;may slightly age and impart a tinge of yellow to your lovely antique&#8221; yellow, but yellow yellow.  I won&#8217;t say it looks like someone took a leak in a gallon can because that would be nasty.<br \/>\n3) It&#8217;s STINKY.  Varnish is a combination of natural oils, resins, and other smelltastic goodness.  I could feel braincells committing <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bartleby.com\/65\/ha\/harakiri.html\">harakiri<\/a> as soon as I opened the thing. Use in a well ventillated place.<br \/>\nMy first order of business was to figure out the finishing schedule.  I started with the Product Data Sheet&#8211;Behlen sent me a copy and gave me permission to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.danshapiro.com\/blog\/MiscArticleAttachments\/b603 rockhard varnish pds.doc\">reproduce it here<\/a>.<br \/>\nI&#8217;ll share the first of my experiments with you today.  Here&#8217;s a piece of walnut that&#8217;s a cutoff from the table.  I put two strips of tape on it&#8211;those are the light spots where you can see the natural color of the wood.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.danshapiro.com\/blog\/archives\/Walnut with Rockhard.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Walnut with Rockhard.jpg\" src=\"http:\/\/www.danshapiro.com\/blog\/archives\/Walnut with Rockhard-thumb.jpg\" width=\"240\" height=\"216\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nThe leftmost side is finished with one coat of Rockhard thinned 1:1 with Rockhard Reducer, then two coats of Rockhard with no thinning.<br \/>\nThe center is finished with two coats of dewaxed garnet shellac, then one coat of Rockhard thinned 1:1 with Rockhard Reducer, then two coats of Rockhard with no thinning.<br \/>\nThe rightmost side is finished by wiping thoroughly with mineral oil, then two coats of dewaxed garnet shellac, then one coat of Rockhard thinned 1:1 with Rockhard Reducer, then two coats of Rockhard with no thinning, then a partridge in a pear tree.<br \/>\nMajor caveat: I didn&#8217;t do any serious sanding or pore-filling on any of these, so the surface isn&#8217;t near as silky smooth as it can be.<br \/>\nI like the rightmost.  When oil is applied to walnut, it darkens and deepens it.  The Rockhard by itself didn&#8217;t penetrate deeply enough, even when thinned 1:1 with oil&#8211;that&#8217;s why the left side is lighter.  The center was sealed by the shellac so that no oil penetrated the wood at all, which is why it&#8217;s lightest.  On the right, the low-viscosity mineral oil penetrated fully, darkening the wood.  Then the shellac sealed it, and finally the rockhard built up a deep finish.  That&#8217;s going to be the winner.<br \/>\nOh, and the name isn&#8217;t a misnomer.  I haven&#8217;t done full on testing yet, but this stuff is tough as a goat and it builds a thick coating fast.  I&#8217;m not worried about my table if this stuff is on top of it.<br \/>\nThings I still need to experiment with:<br \/>\n1) I need to adjust the color just a bit to the red side to it to match the coffee table.  The coffee table has a beautiful rose tint to it, because the shellac was applied with a red sock.<br \/>\n2) I might play with getting rid of some of the yellow by adding a tiny bit of contrasting tint (what is that, purple?).  This might result in quite the disaster, but that&#8217;s never stopped me before.<br \/>\n3) I need to figure out how I&#8217;m going to fill the pores.  You may not be able to see in the picture, but the surface is far from smooth.  I&#8217;ll probably do a shellac-pumice filler, but there&#8217;s some experimentation here to be done.<br \/>\nIn the meantime, I&#8217;m pretty psyched about this product.  <a href=\"http:\/\/www.woodcraft.com\/family.aspx?DeptID=4043&#038;FamilyID=751\">Pick some up<\/a> next time you&#8217;re building furniture that will take some abuse&#8211;you&#8217;ll thank me for it.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve been preparing to finish my dining room table project &#8212; finish in both senses of the word.  I poked around and discovered Behlen&#8217;s Rockhard Table Top Varnish. The folks at Behlen were kind enough to provide me with a gallon of varnish and a quart of reducer. It arrived a few days ago, and I decided to play.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-woodworking"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danshapiro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danshapiro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danshapiro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danshapiro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danshapiro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=121"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.danshapiro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/121\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.danshapiro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danshapiro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.danshapiro.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}